Protecting Premarital Wealth and the Family Home for Molly-Mae
With rumours rife of the rekindling of the romance between Molly-Mae Hague and Tommy Fury, one might ask (1) could there be marriage proposal 2.0 and (2) what could Molly, the financially stronger of the two with an estimated wealth of £6m, in contrast to Tommy at around $4m, do to protect her assets in the event of (re)engagement and marriage? In particular, how might she retain the family home in which she and Fury lived during their relationship, and in which she continues to live with the couple’s daughter, Bambi?
Hague and Fury famously met on Love Island UK in 2019 and were reportedly together for five years, during which time Molly purchased the glamorous Cheshire home for £3.8m in April 2022 in her sole name with her own funds.
In English family law, any time spent cohabiting before marriage will be counted by the Court towards the length of the marriage in the event of divorce, provided such cohabitation moves seamlessly into marriage, and the Court will also consider the quality of cohabitation during the relevant period and the parties’ intentions – the essential inquiry is whether the premarital relationship is of such a nature as to be treated as akin to a marriage.
Hague and Fury publicly announced their separation, and the end of their engagement in August 2024, marking a clear break in cohabitation at that point. There would therefore be no seamless move of cohabitation into marriage, should the couple reconcile and marry now. In addition, it is highly significant that Molly has always retained the family home in her sole name and, most importantly, used her own premarital funds for the purchase.
The distinction between matrimonial and non-matrimonial property is crucial on divorce in England. Matrimonial property: generally acquired during the marriage, and is typically divided equally, reflecting the partnership principle of marriage. This can include the family home, savings, investments, business and company assets, and pensions that have accrued during the marriage, regardless of whether such assets are held in joint names or the sole name of one party. Non-matrimonial property: includes assets acquired before the marriage, after separation, or through inheritance or gifts, and is treated differently. The court may divide such property if necessary to meet the needs of the parties, especially if it has become intermingled with matrimonial assets over time.
Recent case law, including the Court of Appeal's decision in Standish v Standish, has highlighted that the source of an asset is more important than its title when applying the sharing principle. This is a significant development for protecting premarital and inherited wealth in divorce proceedings. and will be further scrutinized when the Supreme Court hears an appeal by the wife in the Spring of 2025, following the reduction of her award from £45m to £25m by the Court of Appeal to reflect the husband’s non-matrimonial property contributions.
The matrimonial or family home has come to be considered in divorce proceedings as in a category on its own. The court will typically, although not always, decide that the value of the matrimonial home should be shared, even if it was funded by non-matrimonial property. However, the court may not divide the value equally between the parties if it was acquired through premarital or inherited wealth, particularly if one party has made a substantial unmatched contribution. For example, when a home is bought with one party's pre-marriage assets, the court may award the other party a smaller share, reflecting the financial contributions made. If the home is inherited or has a particular history tied to one party's family, this can also lead to an unequal division, acknowledging that party's unmatched contribution.
The family courts have shown that they may order unequal division, or even exclude the matrimonial home from the asset division entirely, if it was funded predominantly through preacquired or inherited wealth of one spouse. So, while the matrimonial home is a key asset in divorce settlements, and most commonly divided equally, its division is subject to a fairness assessment that takes into account each party's individual contributions.
Professional advisers should give clear guidance on managing premarital and inherited wealth, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the distinction between matrimonial and non-matrimonial property. Ideally, non-matrimonial property should not be put into joint names or mingled with matrimonial property. This is particularly pertinent when dealing with the matrimonial home, where prenuptial or postnuptial agreements can protect wealth used to fund the purchase of the home in the event of divorce.
Matt Foster also explores cohabitation moving into marriage in What is the Cost of Cohabitation? Whilst if Molly-Mae and Tommy Fury were to reconcile but decide not to marry, other issues arise for cohabiting/engaged couples, as outlined by my colleague, James Elliott-Hughes in Molly-Mae’d to Last? Exploring the legal balance of Love Island’s power couple upon separation.
Molly has opened up on the 'turmoil' of enduring their separation on a public scale, saying the demise of their five-year romance was 'very, very real.'